Sunday, December 25, 2011

The Effect of Caffeine on Plant Growth

!±8± The Effect of Caffeine on Plant Growth

The effect of caffeine on plant growth has been studied by the experts for some time now. People believe that exposure to caffeine would cause the plant to grow at a much faster rate and that this is a positive effect for plants. But this is just a myth and make-believe, not to mention, a total waste of perfectly good caffeine. While it does not do anything for the growth speed of the plants, research is still on progress about the real effect of caffeine on plant growth.

There are a lot of theories regarding that subject but nothing in particular seems to be the real deal. All are just theories that lack evidential support and therefore cannot be considered as factual truth about the effect of caffeine on plant growth.

One theory mentioned above says that the caffeine can help in the growth of the plant. The believers of this myth argue that the potassium found in caffeine helps the plant to grow faster. As this theory can be true and that caffeine can possibly help plants grow, there is still no factual evidence that it really was the caffeine that helped the growth and not other elements present. It really is hard to say without eliminating all possibilities.

Another theory is that caffeine's effect on plant growth can make the plants abnormal and retarded. That they make the growth of the plants slow down and also make plants tend to be small in size, abnormally small in size. So again we have a group of people who believe that their theory is the right one. They claim that the caffeine added to the plants stop the plants from growing. There really is no telling whether what they claim is true or not.

There are a lot of elements to consider in finding out the effect of caffeine on plant growth. It would require controlled environment, day and night observation, and total focus to the subject. The weather is also a factor and the environment on which the plant was grown. There are factors and elements to take in consideration first before even attempting experimentation with caffeine and plants.

The effect of caffeine on plant growth is really a hard one to call. It can be that the plants are growing slower because of the caffeine and it also can be a possibility that the potassium and phosphorus can cause the plant to grow much faster.


The Effect of Caffeine on Plant Growth

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Tuesday, December 20, 2011

1st Hydroponics - Alan Titchmarsh Show

1st Hydroponics products are featured on the Alan Titchmarsh show on the 24th Octoboer 2011. There was the Gt205 gro-tank system and the X-Stream Aeroponic propagator both ready to go - just add medium, nutrients and your future crop. For any other details about our hydroponic systems or information about getting started, visit the 1st Hydroponics website. www.1st-hydroponics.co.uk GT205 - www.1st-hydroponics.co.uk X-Stream Aeroponics - www.1st-hydroponics.co.uk

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Wednesday, December 14, 2011

Ebb and Flow Closet Hydroponics System

This is day one of my home built ebb and flow (flood and drain) hydroponics system. I designed it to fit inside of my closet. Sorry for the crappy view, I would try to move around more but my camera isn't working unless I plug it in while recording. I started my tomato plants in 1" rock wool cubes, then transplanted them into Hydroton expanded clay. A water pump (that will eventually be on a timer) floods the tray several times a day. An air pump aerates the nutrient solution to provide the roots oxygen. For a nutrient solution I went with a 3-2-4 synthetic solution. I am using a 400 watt HPS bulb with an old school analog ballast. The analog ballast is pretty loud, if I had the money I would definitely consider upgrading to a digital one. I am hoping to get some fans in my closet too, I hear that is pretty important.

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Friday, December 2, 2011

LED Wholesalers GYO2004 4-Piece 600 Watt Hydroponic Reflector Grow Light Set

!±8± LED Wholesalers GYO2004 4-Piece 600 Watt Hydroponic Reflector Grow Light Set

Brand : LED Wholesalers | Rate : | Price : $199.99
Post Date : Dec 02, 2011 18:20:16 | Usually ships in 24 hours


  • Hydroponic reflector grow light set
  • Rated voltage 120 volt /input current 5.30 ampere; works with both high pressure sodium-HPS and metal halide-MH bulbs
  • Frequency 50 hertz/60hertz / power factor > 0.99
  • Total luminous flux > 75, 000 lumens; frequency (hertz) 25 kilohertz - 100 kilohertz/loss of input watts < 10 percent
  • Harmonic distortion < 10 percent crest factor < 1.7

More Specification..!!

LED Wholesalers GYO2004 4-Piece 600 Watt Hydroponic Reflector Grow Light Set

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Wednesday, November 30, 2011

The Advantages of Using Hydroponic Greenhouse Systems

!±8± The Advantages of Using Hydroponic Greenhouse Systems

People who take up hydroponic gardening will typically begin by setting up their growing space in the basement or an unused room. Yet there aren't a lot of people who are willing to let their garden take over their home. Once you get to the point where you know you will be continuing with hydroponics, it only makes sense that you should consider using one of the hydroponic greenhouse systems.

Using hydroponic greenhouse systems to grow your plants is really the perfect setup. It's much less difficult to manage all the conditions required for your garden to flourish. You will be able to control essential factors such as lighting, air flow and temperature. As well, you need a lot of room in order to install the irrigation and lighting systems that are needed for this type of gardening. You can position these systems precisely where they are needed. This is important in hydroponics, because regulation of water and light are more essential than in a regular garden.

The most important benefit of hydroponic greenhouse systems has to do with the light. When you grow plants hydroponically, it's essential that they get adequate amounts of light. However, it's also important to remember that too much direct light allows algae to grow and that is not beneficial. In this type of hothouse setting, daylight is filtered and diffused naturally. You can also manage the quantity and angle of light that gets into the structure through the use of shutters and shades. A further benefit is that you'll consume less energy because there's no need to have grow lights on constantly.

When you have a greenhouse, you'll see that the system for providing nutrients to your plants is easier to set up and maintain. This is very important to the well being of your garden. Since your plants aren't growing in soil, the pH levels are more prone to variation. There will be great variations in alkaline and acid levels since it is all dependent on the water. With a greenhouse it's quite simple to install an automated pH control system, so you're not constantly monitoring the numbers.

Regulating the temperature is another essential factor as it concerns raising plants hydroponically. Even in cold climates, a properly constructed hothouse will maintain the temperature at an appropriate level without the need for heaters. If you dwell in a region that experiences cold weather but has lots of sun, this is particularly pertinent. Fans and vents can also be installed that will further help to regulate the temperature inside your greenhouse.

There is a good selection of hydroponic greenhouse systems to be found, but you can also build one yourself from scratch. Kits are available in an assortment of sizes and styles. There are also styles that will accommodate expansion if you decide to increase the size of your indoor garden. These are good reasons to think about getting one of these useful structures for your hydroponic garden.


The Advantages of Using Hydroponic Greenhouse Systems

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Sunday, November 27, 2011

How to Make a Simple Homemade Aeroponics System

!±8± How to Make a Simple Homemade Aeroponics System

The main problem I have always had with building a homemade aeroponics system is the clogging spray nozzles. I was in a hydroponics supply store the other day when it occurred to me the aeroponics system I was looking at did not use any spray heads. As I looked over the new hydroponic gardening system, I marveled at how simple the design really was. With the right pump and correct assembly, the following homemade aeroponics system is relatively problem free.

There are four main parts to this simple system. There is a 20 gallon (75 liter) reservoir. There are several channels 4 or 6 inches in diameter and several feet long. Every 6 or 8 inches there is a hole drilled into the channel to accomodate a plant. The channels are pitched to allow drainage back to the reservoir. Next is a 1/2 inch line, run down the center of each channel and capped at the end. All the lines are connected at the other end by a manifold. Finally, the manifold attaches to a pump. At any point along the 1/2 line where spray is desired a 1/16 inch drill bit is used to cleanly make a small hole (usually one between each plant site).

First, 1/2 inch PVC is cut to length and capped at one end. Spray locations are marked and drilled into the 1/2 inch PVC. A 1/2 inch line is run through the length of each channel, which is made from 4 or 6 inch PVC. The line is held in place by drilling two small holes and fastening a zip tie every few feet.

One end of each channel will have to be sealed with an end cap. The other end may be sealed or left open, depending on how drainage back to the reservoir is to be accomplished. 2 1/2 or 3 inch holes are cut every 6 to 8 inches in the channel to accomodate netted pots (or other planting containers).

At one end of the homemade aeroponics system, the 1/2 inch lines elbow out of their channels and are joined together by a series of "T" fittings. This is known as the manifold. One end of the manifold is left open to connect to the pump. Your pump may be an external pump or you may use a submersible pump. Either way, the pump needs to be able to deliver a water pressure of 45 to 60 psi to each of the 1/2 inch lines coming from the manifold.

Finally, any large, cheap, plastic storage tote may be used for the nutrient reservoir. A homemade aeroponics system with 24 to 36 plant sites would require a 20 gallon (75 liter) reservoir. It is always best to choose a dark tote, to keep as much light from the nutrient reservoir as possible. This will prevent algae growth and therefore help prevent fungus gnats. Whenever constructing a homemade hydroponics system you should always use PVC, and not CPVC. CPVC is known to slowly leach harmful chemicals. To prevent leaks, be sure to use PVC cleaner on all parts BEFORE you apply PVC glue and join the parts.

With systems becoming this simple, it is no surprise many people are interested in the faster growth rates aeroponics has to offer.


How to Make a Simple Homemade Aeroponics System

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Thursday, November 24, 2011

How to Build Hydroponic Systems - Tips to Help You Start Your Hydroponic Garden

!±8± How to Build Hydroponic Systems - Tips to Help You Start Your Hydroponic Garden

Hydroponic gardening has been around as a good way to enjoy gardening indoors, or if you do not have the luxury of space outdoors, you can actually go into hydroponics. Hydroponics is growing plants without the need for soil. In this setup, you only need to have water supplied with the necessary nutrients that will allow your plants to grow even without soil.

If you love gardening, you can learn how to build hydroponic systems and enjoy the hobby even if you are living in an urban or suburban location. Before you dive into the idea of setting up your hydroponics garden, learn a few things first to help you avoid costly mistakes later.

Get yourself a detailed step-by-step guide in setting up your hydroponics garden. You will need materials and you will spend on them, thus it is important that you know what you are doing right from the start.

To start learning how to build hydroponic systems, here are some of the things that you will find useful.

- Secure your materials. One downside to hydroponic gardening is the initial investment that you will need. Although you may need to spend at the start of the project, you will also reap its benefits for a long time.

Usually, when building a hydroponics garden, you may need a water hose, a plastic container or some PVC, air pump, airstone and a bucket. Depending on the type of hydroponic system you are planning to create, you will also need to have a guide to help you in determining what types of materials you will need.

- Check out your space. You may not need a space of soil to till but you will need space for you set-up, although it won't be something that is too big or too spacious.

- What you want to grow in your garden. Another thing that you have to keep in mind is the plant you want to grow in your hydroponics garden. Among the vegetables that are good in hydroponics garden are strawberries, cucumber, tomatoes, lettuce and many others. Herbs can also be grown in your hydroponics garden.

- Choose the right system for your budget, your space and the plants that you will grow. Among the easiest hydroponic systems are the drip and the wick system. If course, you can opt for others systems as well, but consider the costs and how easy or difficult it is to build.

- Make sure you also have the proper environment for your plants to grow. Although plants can thrive without soil in hydroponics, they still need sunlight to grow well and healthy. If you are looking for a space for your hydroponics, make sure also that your plants can receive a fair amount of sunlight.

Another simple but important tip in helping you put up your hydroponics is to pay careful attention to the dimensions when you are cutting. Especially with Styrofoam, you have to make sure you are cutting accurately and that you are not making a hydroponics system that can make your plants overcrowd when they grow up.


How to Build Hydroponic Systems - Tips to Help You Start Your Hydroponic Garden

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Tuesday, November 22, 2011

Hydrofarm EMSYST Emily's Garden System

!±8± Hydrofarm EMSYST Emily's Garden System

Brand : Hydrofarm | Rate : | Price : $71.29
Post Date : Nov 22, 2011 09:07:28 | Usually ships in 24 hours

Hydrofarm hydroponic systems have been a consumer favorite for over 25 years. We offer simple, easy to use, garden systems which will give you a tremendous harvest of vegetables, flowers, or herbs -- faster than you ever thought possible. This 16" x 24" x 6" garden with six individual planters allows you to rotate or add new plants as you please. It will fit just about anywhere -- on a bench, a shelf, table or out on the patio.

  • Hydroponic garden system with 6 planters, seed starter cubes, Geolite growing medium
  • Large 2-gallon reservoir and pump irrigation system for easier watering
  • Six 6- by 6- by 7-inch planters with growing medium for optimal plant development
  • Geolite growing medium, rather than soil, for 5 times faster cultivation
  • Includes instructions, air pump, tubing, formed cover, pH test kit, water level indicator

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Monday, November 21, 2011

Hydroponics For Beginners

!±8± Hydroponics For Beginners

The first thing about hydroponics that anybody will notice is that there is no need for soil. Plants only need soil for outdoors growing and gardening as the plant roots would grow and collect nutrients that are in the soil. However, if the soil is nutritionally insufficient is nutrients then the plant would die. Hydroponics allows you to have control over, not only the type of nutrient getting to the plant, but how much of the nutrient the plant would receive. With plant growth in soil, a lot of water is wasted whereas with hydroponics the water is recycled and the nutrient intake of the plant is controlled. Usually the gardener doesn't need to renew the nutrients for two to three weeks in the water. With the water being recycled and the nutrients being in the water, this maintains a consistent flow of nutrients to the plants.

There are quite a few ways in which to deliver the nutrients to the plants in hydroponics. Static solution can be given directly to the roots of the plant you are growing via a water rich with nutrients in a container. The roots would simply sit in the aerated water whilst the mixture would be constantly washing over the roots of the plant; Things such as lettuce would use this kind of system as would potatoes. They would however be continuously washed over with moving water. This is usually only used in larger hydroponic areas and farms and not really something used in home hydroponics. In aeroponics (which is plant growing from off the ground, such as plants hanging up), the hanging roots of the plants are sprayed with a mist containing nutrients suitable for plant growth. The water is in the same container as the plants but the roots are not in the solution as they can grow out further than the container. The roots need to be misted in order to stay moist and fed in a nutrient rich environment.

The good thing about hydroponic gardens is that they just so happen to take up a lot less space than natural farming and can be located in your home or an outhouse as well as factories and even in supermarkets. They use less water as mentioned before than soil gardens as you control where the water goes, unlike soil that would just soak it all up. You find that you prevent diseases getting to your plants that would usually occur outside due to the fact that there are no pesticides and no extreme weather conditions. As you control the nutrients, you know exactly what is going into your plants so if anything does happen you know exactly how to fix it. With outside growing you cannot always prevent weather and soil born pests whereas inside they are virtually nonexistent.

Starting out with hydroponics can be a confusing game and it is best to research products and read help guides in order to fully understand what you are doing, You will need to look around for good hydroponic equipment and hydroponic lighting and figure out what you want to buy and what is right for you. Good luck growing with hydroponics.


Hydroponics For Beginners

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Saturday, November 19, 2011

Main Types of Hydroponic Systems

!±8± Main Types of Hydroponic Systems

A few centuries ago, the only way you could grow a plant without a soilless base was to suspend it over a pool of water mixed with nutrients, that would act as the feeding grounds replacing the earth's diet. Nowadays, we have wick systems, ebb and flows, drips, aeroponics, the nutrient film technique and many more, which only shows how far in this field we have gone. And because the offer is often so varied, it's confusing for the newcomer hydroponic gardener. Picking the right hydroponic systems is a tough job, so here are a little tips to help you know the difference:

Wick Hydroponic Systems

The wick system operates under very simple parameters, in that it's passive, with no moving parts attached to it. A wick is used to draw nutrients from the reservoir and into the growth tray and it's a fully automated procedure that takes little effort from you.

Water Culture Hydroponic Systems

Like I said in the introduction, the water culture was the first type of system invented in hydroponics. It stands on fairly straightforward principles: a reservoir filled with nutrient solution, atop of which the gardener places a floating platform that can hold several planters (or cups, or something similar). The roots of the plant that you "install" will be drowned in the nutrient solution, with the rest of the plant being held by the planters.

Drip and Ebb and Flow Hydroponic Systems

Ebb and flow hydroponic systems can be found everywhere and together with their younger brother, the drip system, they make up the majority of hydroponic gardens in the World. Both types of systems work on basically the same principles: a growth tray is attached atop a nutrient container. Nutrients are flooded into the growth tray by a pump, they are absorbed by the plants and the excess solution that couldn't be absorbed is drained down into the nutrient container, recycling it for future use.

Nutrient Film Technique Hydroponic Systems

Another popular hydroponic system, the NFT uses a constant flow of nutrients to wash out the plants' roots, feeding them in the process. Because this system uses no growth media for the roots, it allows for better oxygenation and it has low maintenance costs in the long run. Just like the ebb and flow or drip systems, the nutrient film technique floods the growth tray (where the plants' roots are dangling in) then drains the excess back to the reservoir. Like with the above mentioned hydroponic systems, this kind of nutrient recycling is a great way to save nutrients, but unfortunately it also creates pH instability in the reservoir, which leads to more complicated problems later on.

Aeroponic Systems

Although not hydroponic systems per se, aeroponics use some of the basic principles in water-based soilless plant growth, but use air vapors instead. Plants are usually suspended on top of a reservoir in aeroponic systems, with the container being tightly sealed. A mechanism creates vapors out of nutrient solution and sprays the result in the reservoir, engulfing the dangling plant roots. This helps them acquire nutrients faster but also allows for some great oxygenation capabilities, which cause your plant to grow heavily.


Main Types of Hydroponic Systems

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